Abstract:Objective To investigate the characteristics and HIV infection of men who have sex with men (MSM) in AIDSvoluntary counseling and testing (VCT) clinics in Chengdu City so as to effectively conduct counseling, testing and intervention among MSM in VCT clinics. Methods We analyzed the data of registered MSM for counseling and testing service in VCT clinics of Chengdu City in 2014. The characteristics of MSM were descriptively analyzed, and the risk of HIV infection in MSM with different demographic characteristics was analyzed by unconditional logistic regression analysis. Results A total of 1,459 MSM accepted VCT service, of whom MSM aged younger than 30 years, the unmarried and MSM with college degree or above accounted for 67.77%, 66.88% and 51.66% respectively. The positive rate of HIV antibody was 12.16%. Multivariate logistic regression analysis revealed that compared with the married MSM, the divorced or widowed had higher risk of HIV infection (OR=9.088), followed by the unmarried (OR=2.104). There existed interaction between age and marital status in HIV infection, and the unmarried MSM aged ≥30 years had higher risk of HIV infection (OR=2.106). The infection rate of HIV was higher in MSM ever receiving an HIV testing than in MSM without (OR=1.539) as well as higher in MSM with syphilis than in MSM without(OR=5.818). Conclusions The positive detection rate of HIV in the MSM in VCT clinics of Chengdu City is relatively high. The risk of HIV infection is different among MSM with different characteristics; and hence, targeted counseling, testing and interventions should be carried out.
刘伦皓, 范双凤, 罗映娟, 刘莉, 胡莹, 裴晓迪, 梁莉. 成都市艾滋病自愿咨询检测门诊男男性行为者人群特征及HIV感染状况[J]. 实用预防医学, 2016, 23(10): 1173-1175.
LIU Lun-hao, FAN Shuang-feng, LUO Ying-juan, LIU Li, HU Ying, PEI Xiao-di, LIANG Li. Characteristics and HIV infection of MSM in AIDS voluntary counseling and testing clinics in Chengdu City. , 2016, 23(10): 1173-1175.