Abstract:Objective To understand the awareness of knowledge about AIDS among floating population in Baoan District and its influencing factors, so as to provide reference for AIDS prevention and control in future. Methods From January to September, 2015, workers in large factories with concentrated floating population in 6 streets of Baoan District, Shenzhen were recruited by random cluster sampling method, with 2 factories for each street. Totally, 3,165 workers were surveyed by anonymous questionnaire. The awareness about AIDS knowledge in floating population and its influencing factors were analyzed. Results The awareness rate of knowledge about AIDS among the floating population was 61.4%. The awareness rate about non-transmission routes of AIDS was low. The awareness rate about the question “Can mosquito bites spread AIDS ?” was 32.8%, and about the question “Can eating with HIV/AIDS patients spread AIDS ?” was 60.0%. Age, gender and education level were influencing factors. In comparison with males, the awareness rate was lower in females (OR=0.78, 95%CI=0.67-0.91). Conclusions Publicity and education on AIDS related knowledge should be strengthened among floating population in Baoan District, especially on the knowledge about non-transmission routes of AIDS. Targeted propagandistic approaches and foci should be taken for floating population with different characteristics.
方芳, 孙群露, 詹志强, 邢福溪, 饶展宏, 林爱华. 2015年深圳宝安区流动人口艾滋病知识知晓情况及影响因素分析[J]. 实用预防医学, 2016, 23(10): 1272-1276.
Fang Fang, SUN Qun-lu, ZHAN Zhi-qiang, XING Fu-xi, RAO Zhan-hong, LIN Ai-hua. Awareness of knowledge about AIDS and its influencing factors among floating population in Baoan District, Shenzhen, 2015. , 2016, 23(10): 1272-1276.