Willingness to receive COVID-19 vaccination and its influencing factors among staff of medical institutions in Huaihua City
YU Rong1,2, MA Di-hui2, LIU Ya-dong2, MA Li1, HE Jian1, DENG Zhi-hong3
1. Huaihua Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Huaihua, Hunan 418000, China; 2. The Fifth Field Epidemiology Training Program in Hunan, Changsha, Hunan 410005, China; 3. Hunan Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Changsha, Hunan 410005, China
Abstract：Objective To investigate the willingness to receive COVID-19 vaccination and its affecting factors among staff from medical institutions in Huaihua City, and to provide a basis for COVID-19 vaccination. Methods A multi-stage stratified sampling method was used to select staff from 23 medical institutions at city-level, county-/district-level and township-level in Huaihua City for an online questionnaire survey. χ2 test and logistic regression analysis were used to identify factors influencing the willingness to receive COVID-19 vaccination. Results A total of 3,392 (85.70%) respondents were willing to receive COVID-19 vaccination. Logistic regression analysis revealed that staff from township-level and county-level medical institutions, clinicians and nurses were more willing to receive COVID-19 vaccination (OR=1.558, 95%CI: 1.148-2.114; OR=1.386, 95%CI: 1.112-1.726; OR=1.550, 95%CI: 1.008-2.384; OR=1.747, 95%CI: 1.165-2.618), while respondents with a master’s degree or above reported lower willingness to vaccinate (OR=0.446, 95%CI: 0.243-0.816). Respondents who believed that COVID-19 was serious, who believed the vaccines were safe and effective, and who received influenza vaccine in 2020 were more willing to receive COVID-19 vaccination (OR=1.493, 95%CI:95%CI:1.221-1.825; OR=2.134, 95%CI:1.669-2.728; OR=2.546, 95%CI:1.925-3.366; OR=2.185, 95%CI:1.287-3.709). Conclusion The willingness to receive COVID-19 vaccination among the staff from medical institutions in Huaihua City is generally high. It is necessary to intensify the propaganda about knowledge about COVID-19 vaccines and enhance the staff’s confidence in vaccination so as to further increase the actual coverage rate of COVID-19 vaccines.
余蓉, 马迪辉, 刘亚东, 马莉, 何舰, 邓志红. 怀化市医疗机构工作人员新型冠状病毒疫苗接种意愿及影响因素[J]. 实用预防医学, 2022, 29(3): 286-290.
YU Rong, MA Di-hui, LIU Ya-dong, MA Li, HE Jian, DENG Zhi-hong. Willingness to receive COVID-19 vaccination and its influencing factors among staff of medical institutions in Huaihua City. , 2022, 29(3): 286-290.
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