Literacy level of chronic diseases and its influencing factors among residents in Pinggu district of Beijing, 2018
QU Hong-yu1, LI Zhi-wei2, RUAN Chun-lai1
1. Pinggu District Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 101200, China; 2. Yanjing Medical College, Capital Medical University, Beijing 101300, China
Abstract:Objective To investigate the literacy level of chronic diseases and its influencing factors among residents in Pinggu district of Beijing, and to provide a basis for making policy and intervention measures. Methods Chronic disease literacy survey was conducted among 1,818 permanent residents aged 15-69 years and selected from 11 streets (townships) of 18 streets in the whole district by using PPS sampling and multi-stage cluster sampling method. The data from the sixth national census were weighted, and then single factor and multi-factor analyses were performed by using the complex sampling module. Results A total of 1,822 residents in Pinggu district in 2018 were surveyed, and 1,818 valid questionnaires were retrieved, with an effective rate of 99.78%. The literacy level of chronic diseases in the residents in Pinggu district was 25.25%. Logistic regression analysis showed that the female (OR=1.365, 95%CI:1.047-1.779), education background of junior middle school or above (OR=1.679, 95%CI:1.014-2.782; OR=2.518, 95%CI:1.490-4.257; OR=5.931, 95%CI:3.349-10.504), having no chronic disease (OR=1.473, 95%CI:1.085-2.000) and age group of 50-59 years (OR=0.534, 95%CI:0.308-0.926) were factors influencing literacy level of chronic diseases. Conclusions The literacy level of chronic diseases in the residents in Pinggu district needs to be improved, and health education about chronic disease prevention and treatment should continue to be strengthened for key populations.
屈宏宇, 李志伟, 阮春来. 2018年北京市平谷区居民慢病素养水平及影响因素分析[J]. 实用预防医学, 2020, 27(9): 1061-1063.
QU Hong-yu, LI Zhi-wei, RUAN Chun-lai. Literacy level of chronic diseases and its influencing factors among residents in Pinggu district of Beijing, 2018. , 2020, 27(9): 1061-1063.