Cognition, use and education demand of antibiotics among college students in 5 universities in China
WANG Peng1,*, LI Yang1, BAI Jing1, WANG Jia1, XU Ning1, CUI Li-hua1
1. North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan, Hebei 063210, China; 2. Lianyungang Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Lianyungang, Jiangsu 222003, China
Abstract：Objective To understand cognition, use and education demand of antibiotics among college students in 5 universities in China, and to provide scientific evidence for implementing health education and promotion activities concerning rational use of antibiotics. Methods A questionnaire survey was conducted among 2,000 college students selected by stratified sampling method from 5 universities in Beijing, Hebei and Guangxi from May to July, 2017. Results The total awareness rate of antibiotic knowledge among the college students was 66.7%, and the rate was higher in males, medical students, seniors, students from first-class universities and urban students than in students from other groups, showing statistically significant differences (all P<0.05). The overall correct rate of antibiotic use behavior was 64.1%, and the rate was higher in medical students than in non-medical ones (68.9% vs. 62.5%, χ2=46.073,P<0.001) as well as higher in students from first-class universities than in ones from ordinary universities (66.2% vs. 59.6%, χ2=41.001, P<0.001). University students were willing to obtain knowledge related to methods (70.8%) and cautions (81.4%) of using antibiotics from medical staff (45.4%), Internet (11.9%) and medical books and magazine (9.7%). Conclusions University students have some misunderstandings in cognition of antibiotics and unreasonable use behavior; and hence, medicalknowledge andeducation should be strengthened among them so as to develop habits of standardized and reasonable use of antibiotics.
王鹏, 李杨, 白晶, 王佳, 许宁, 崔立华. 中国5所高校大学生抗生素认知、使用及教育需求调查分析[J]. 实用预防医学, 2020, 27(8): 919-922.
WANG Peng, LI Yang, BAI Jing, WANG Jia, XU Ning, CUI Li-hua. Cognition, use and education demand of antibiotics among college students in 5 universities in China. , 2020, 27(8): 919-922.
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2020, Vol. 27 
