Abstract：Objective To explore the moderating role of self-efficacy on relationship between social support and depression in patients with urinary incontinence, and to provide references for reducing depression level in patients with urinary incontinence. Methods A questionnaire survey was conducted among patients with urinary incontinence diagnosed by Department of Gynecology, Sanmenxia Central Hospital from September 1, 2016 to December 31, 2018. The surveyed contents included social demographic data, Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS), General Self-efficacy Scale and Social Support Scale. Results Among 225 subjects surveyed, 72 (32.0%) were found to have depressive symptoms. The detection rate of depression was higher in elderly patients, patients with long course of disease, obese, divorced and widowed patients and patients with a family history of depression, showing statistically significant differences (P<0.05). The average scores of depression, social support and self-efficacy were 48.38.2, 59.58.7 and 22.16.3, respectively. Perceived social support (β=-0.251,P=0.002)and self-efficacy(β=-0.324,P<0.001)were negatively correlated with depression (P<0.01). Self-efficacy played an enhanced regulatory role in the relationship between social support and depression in patients with urinary incontinence(β=-0.114,P=0.020). Conclusions The detection rate of depression in patients with urinary incontinence is high. On the premise of improving the social support of patients with urinary incontinence, simultaneously improving their self-efficacy can further reduce their depression level.
朱亚丽, 权丽丽, 张彦梅, 曲丽霞. 自我效能感在女性尿失禁患者中社会支持与抑郁之间的调节作用[J]. 实用预防医学, 2020, 27(7): 838-841.
ZHU Ya-li, QUAN Li-li, ZHANG Yan-mei, QU Li-xia. Moderating role of self-efficacy on relationship between social support and depression in female patients with urinary incontinence. , 2020, 27(7): 838-841.
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2020, Vol. 27 
