Abstract:Objective To investigate the current status of health risk behaviors among junior middle school students in a county of Henan province, and to explore the impact of social support and family care index on their health risk behaviors. Methods An anonymous questionnaire survey was conducted among 928 junior middle school students selected from three schools in the county by using multi-stage cluster sampling method. SPSS 17.0 software was employed for data preparation and statistical analysis. Results The high-score rates of all kinds of health risk behaviors among the junior middle school students in the county ranking from high to low were violate discipline, violence, smoking and drinking, suicide and unprotected sex behavior. Spearman correlation analysis showed that there was a significant positive correlation among various health risk behaviors, but the scores of social support and family care index were significantly negatively correlated with various health risk behaviors (r=-0.298, P=0.000; r=-0.359, P=0.000). Logistic multivariate regression analysis revealed that higher degree of perceived affection or adaptability was a protective factor for some risk behaviors, and good family support was a protective factor for suicidal behavior and smoking and drinking behaviors. Conclusions Health risk behaviors in the junior middle school students are universal and aggregative. Good social support and family care can reduce the frequency and severity of health risk behaviors in the junior middle school students
葛高琪, 高玉霞. 社会支持与家庭关怀度对河南省某县初中生健康危险行为的影响[J]. 实用预防医学, 2020, 27(1): 61-64.
GE Gao-qi, GAO Yu-xia. Influence of social support and family care index on health risk behaviorsof junior middle school students in a county of Henan province. , 2020, 27(1): 61-64.
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