Abstract:Objective To investigate the characteristics of modes of HIV transmission through heterosexual contact among HIV/AIDS cases in Shenzhen city, and to provide a basis for formulating the corresponding prevention and control measures. Methods SPSS13.0 software was employed to statistically analyze the newly reported HIV/AIDS cases infected through heterosexual contact in Shenzhen city from 2016 to 2018. Results There were 2,935 newly reported HIV/AIDS cases infected through heterosexual contact in Shenzhen city in 2016-2018. The average age was (38.1±12.7) years. Male, unmarried and floating population cases accounted for 79.5%, 46.7% and 83.7%, respectively. Among the modes of HIV transmission through heterosexual contact, noncommercial extramarital sex contact and commercial sex contact accounted for 61.8% and 30.7%, respectively. There were statistically significant differences in the routes of HIV infection through heterosexual contact among HIV/AIDS cases with different gender, ages, marital status and education backgrounds. Conclusions The most common mode of heterosexual HIV transmission in Shenzhen city is noncommercial extramarital sex contact. It is necessary to pay special attention to heterosexual HIV transmission through noncommercial extramarital sex contact, extend the scope of HIV/AIDS publicity and education, and adopt targeted intervention measures based on high risk populations with different characteristics so as to control HIV transmission through heterosexual contact.
谭唯, 刘少础, 赵锦. 深圳市HIV/AIDS病例经异性性传播方式分析[J]. 实用预防医学, 2019, 26(12): 1409-1411.
TAN Wei, LIU Shao-chu, ZHAO Jin. Modes of HIV transmission through heterosexual contact among HIV/AIDS cases in Shenzhen city. , 2019, 26(12): 1409-1411.