Abstract：Objective To explore the influence of intensive health education mode on the lifestyle and glycemic control effect of elderly patients with diabetes, and to provide suggestions for further improving the quality of life of diabetic patients. Methods Self-contrast test method was used in this study. 115 community patients with type 2 diabetes were randomly divided into the experimental group and the control group. The experimental group was given intensive health education, while the control group received routine health education. The changes of lifestyle of patients in the two groups were observed and compared. Results After the intervention, the lifestyle of patients in the experimental group and the control group had improved, of which the rates of drinking, smoking, lack of exercise, high-salt diet, high-fat diet, high-carbohydrate diet, medication dependence, insomnia and fasting blood glucose in patients of the experimental group decreased from 37.93% to 17.24%, from 31.03% to 12.07%, from 48.28% to 16.0%, from 34.48% to 5.86%, from 34.48% to 24.14%, from 20.69% to 3.45%, from 44.83% to 79.31%, from 50.00% to 18.97% and from (8.39±1.42) mmol/L to (6.58±1.53) mmol/L respectively. The health-related behavior like drinking, smoking, lack of exercise, high-salt diet, medication dependence and insomnia as well as blood glucose level in patients of the experimental group were superior to those of the control group, and the differences were statistically significant (all P<0.05). Conclusions Intensive health education has favorable effects on improving the health-related behavior of elderly patients with diabetes.
张海瑞, 王志玲, 门可. 强化健康教育对社区老年糖尿病患者生活方式的影响研究[J]. 实用预防医学, 2019, 26(10): 1159-1161.
ZHANG Hai-rui, WANG Zhi-ling, MEN Ke. Effect of intensive health education on the lifestyle of community elderly diabetic patients. , 2019, 26(10): 1159-1161.
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2019, Vol. 26 
