Abstract:Objective To investigate the prevalence and risk factors of dyslipidemia among Dai residents in Dehong Prefecture, Yunnan Province, and to provide a basis for scientifically formulating prevention and control strategies. Methods Multi-stage stratified cluster sampling method was used to recruit 1,861 Dai residents aged 18 years and above in 2013, and then a questionnaire survey, physical examination and laboratory detection were conducted. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses was used to identify the factors influencing dyslipidemia. Results The prevalence rates of dyslipidemia, high total cholesterol (TC), high triglyceride (TG), low high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) and high low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) in Dai residents in Dehong Prefecture were 40.57%, 8.72%, 11.43%, 23.86% and 16.53% respectively. Multivariate logistic regression analysis revealed that males (OR=1.58,95%CI:1.29-1.93), 30 years old and above(OR=1.37,95%CI:1.07-1.76), 45 years old and above (OR=1.81, 95%CI:1.35-2.43), 60 years old and above(OR=1.63,95%CI:1.15-2.32), overweight (OR=1.54,95%CI:1.22-1.95), central obesity(OR=2.78, 95%CI:2.21-3.51)and hypertension(OR=1.58,95%CI:1.23-2.03)were the independent factors affecting dyslipidemia. Conclusions The prevalence rate of dyslipidemia among Dai residents in Dehong Prefecture in 2013 was high. Males, 30 years old and above, overweight, central obesity and hypertension were the risk factors.
吴波青, 高右东, 杨汝成, 杨景晰, 程文茹, 杨艳梅. 2013年德宏州15岁及以上傣族居民血脂异常流行现状及其影响因素分析[J]. 实用预防医学, 2018, 25(6): 709-713.
WU Bo-qing, GAO You-dong, YANG Ru-cheng, YANG Jing-xi, CHENG Wen-ru, YANG Yan-mei. Prevalence of dyslipidemia and its influencing factors among Dai people aged 15 years and above in Dehong Prefecture, 2013. , 2018, 25(6): 709-713.
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