Abstract：Objective To explore the risk factors of hypertension complicated with diabetes mellitus so as to provide a scientific basis for disease prevention and control among residents. Methods Multi-stage stratified random cluster sampling method was used to select 4,608 residents aged 18 years and above and cumulatively lived in Jilin Province more than 6 months in 2013, and then a questionnaire survey of chronic diseases, physical examination and laboratory testing were conducted. Among the participants, 1,434 patients with hypertension were selected to serve as the research subjects. Logistic regression analysis were employed to explore the risk factors of diabetes in the patients with hypertension. Results Among the 1,434 hypertension patients, 23.71% of them simultaneously suffered from diabetes mellitus. Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that the city (OR=1.362, 95%CI:1.052-1.763), age (45-55 years old: OR=2.184, 95%CI:1.181-4.040; ≥65 years old: OR=2.357, 95%CI:1.234-4.500), obesity (OR=1.740, 95%CI:1.223-2.475) and hyperlipidemia (OR=1.914, 95%CI:1.466-2.498) were the risk factor for hypertension complicated with diabetes mellitus among the residents. Conclusions The incidence rate of hypertension complicated with diabetes mellitus in the residents in Jilin Province is high. Therefore, it is necessary to pay special attention to obesity and hyperlipidemia and timely perform hypertension and diabetes mellitus intervention among urban residents so as to reduce the incidence rate of hypertension complicated with diabetes mellitus in the residents and improve the patients’ quality of life.
邵双双, 王明杰, 王燕, 刘鑫, 张扬, 王晓伟, 孙平辉. 2013年吉林省居民高血压合并糖尿病的患病情况及危险因素分析[J]. 实用预防医学, 2018, 25(5): 632-634.
SHAO Shuang-shuang, WANG Ming-jie, WANG Yan, LIU Xin, ZHANG Yang, WANG Xiao-wei, SUN Ping-hui. Prevalence and risk factors of hypertension complicated with diabetes mellitus among residents in Jilin Province, 2013. , 2018, 25(5): 632-634.
2018, Vol. 25 
