Abstract:ObjectiveTo analyze the mortality level and change trends of malignant tumor and oral cancer in Xiangtan City from 2008 to 2012. MethodsUse the data of Chinese disease control and prevention information system for death registration from 2008 to 2012, to describe the oral cancer mortality level and change trends in Xiangtan City, and compare its standardized mortality with that in Hunan province and national surveillance data of malignant tumor and oral cancer. ResultsThe annual crude mortality was 473.88/100000 and the standardized mortality was 390.89/100000 from 2008-2012 in Xiangtan City,which were all lower than the average level of Hunan province (P<0.05) . The annual crude mortality of Malignant tumor was 85.29/100000 which ranks the second cause of death, and the standardized mortality was 71.36/100000 were all lower than the average level of Hunan province (P<0.05). The annual crude mortality of oral cancer was 0.94/100000 which ranks the thirteenth cause of malignant tumor death accounting for 1.10% of all malignant tumors death and 0.20% of all deaths. Its standardized mortality was 0.80/100000. Compared with the average level of National and Hunan province, all of them were not significantly increased (P>0.05). The truncated mortality of oral cancer was 1.12/100000 in Xiangtan city, and the cumulative was 6.83%, the years of potential life lost (PYLL) was 1566 years, the average years of PYLL was 313.2 years, and the PYLL rate was 0.58 ‰. The reported mortality, malignant tumor mortality and the oral cancer mortality from 2008 to 2012 in Xiangtan city, are all on the rise. ConclusionsIt presents an upward trend on malignant tumor mortality in Xiangtan city. The malignant tumor mortality in Xiangtan city was lower than that in Hunan province and the national average level. There was no obvious regional rise on oral cancer mortality in Xiangtan city.
罗昊,袁晟,桂卓嘉,刘建新,萧福元. 湘潭市恶性肿瘤死因监测及口腔癌死亡特征分析[J]. 实用预防医学, 2015, 22(7): 804-808.
LUO Hao,YUAN Sheng,GUI Zhuo-jia,LIU Jian-xin,XIAO Fu-yuan. Analysis on death surveillance of malignant tumor and death characteristics of oral cancer in Xiangtan City. , 2015, 22(7): 804-808.
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