摘要 目的探讨妊娠期糖尿病与新生儿发生低血糖的相关性。方法选择2012年2月至2013年2月在温州市瓯海区第三人民医院妇产科产检及分娩的92例妊娠期糖尿病产妇的临床资料(GDM组),选取同期血糖正常产妇92例作为对照组,分别测定产妇产前、脐血、新生儿出生后1h、2h、4h、8h、24h的血糖水平,并进行统计分析。结果GDM组和对照组产前血糖检查显示,GDM组产妇不同时点血糖均显著高于对照组(P<0.05);出生后1 h GDM组新生儿血糖显著低于对照组新生儿(P<0.05);GDM组妊娠妇女的空腹血糖水平与新生儿低血糖有相关性(r=-0.314,P=0.037)。结论妊娠期合并糖尿病与新生儿出生后低血糖水平具有一定的相关性。
Abstract:To explore the correlation betweengestational diabetes mellitus and neonatalhypoglycemia. Retrospective analysis of 2012 January to 2013 April in our hospital for check and delivery of 92 cases clinical data of women with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM group), normal blood glucose were selected as control group of 92 cases, respectively, after the birth of newborn cord blood 1H, 2h, 4h, 8h, 24h and blood glucose levels.Statistical analysis. GDM group and the control group at different time of prenatal examination of blood glucose blood glucosesignificantly, GDM group at different time weresignificantly higher than those in control group (p< 0.05); 1 h GDM group was significantly lower than that of control group (p< 0.05); GDM fasting blood glucose levels and neonatal hypoglycemia group of pregnant women withcorrelation (r=-0.314, p=0.037). Gestational diabetes mellitus and neonatal hypoglycemiahas certain correlation, on pregnant women with gestational diabetes mellitus neonate spinal blood glucose detection and feeding timely, correct hypoglycemia.