Abstract:Objective To understand the present status of prevention and control of hypertension in adults of Haidian District, Beijing. Methods 6716 adult residents aged 18-79 years were randomly selected with stratified multi-stage cluster sampling method, and each investigation object of study was invited to receive a set of necessary questionnaires, physical examinations and laboratory examination in 2012. Results The prevalence of hypertension was 39.18%; The rates of hypertension awareness, treatment and control were 58.94%, 49.78% and23.53% respectively. The Logistic regression analysis of multivariate risk factors of hypertension showed that men, ≥ 30, drinking, eating very salty or salty, waist circumference exceeding, overweight and obesity is an important risk factor for the increasing prevalence of hypertension,college degree and above is a protective factor for hypertension . Conclusion The prevention and control work of hypertension in Haidian District has begun to show an effect. but the prevalence rates of hypertension is still at a high level; Gender, age, education level, drinking, eating very salty or salty, waist circumference , overweight and obesity are major risk factors of hypertension. Faced with this situation, We should strengthen tertiary prevention of hypertension of the focus groups, in order to effectively reduce and control the incidence trend of hypertension.
王翠平, 肖水源, 刘永泉, 江初, 王洪波. 北京海淀区成人高血压防控现状及影响因素分析[J]. 实用预防医学, 2015, 22(10): 1264-1267.
Wang Cuiping, Xiao shuiyuan, Liu yongquan, Wang hongbo. Study on the prevention and control status and influencing factors of hypertension among adults in Haidian District, Beijing. , 2015, 22(10): 1264-1267.
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