Abstract:Objective To analyze the status of absence due to diseases among preschools in Xixiang Street of Baoan District, Shenzhen City so as to provide scientific evidence for effective prevention and control of diseases. Methods We collected and analyzed the data about illness-induced preschool absence in 5 kindergartens of Xixiang Street from September, 2014 to July, 2015. Results The rates of illness-induced preschool absence in the youngest class, the older class and the oldest class were 3.90%,1.96% and 1.66% respectively, with statistically significant differences (χ2=1,410.266,P<0.01). The peaks of preschool absence due to diseases were found in March and May. The rate of illness-induced preschool absence was higher in boys than in girls, showing a statistically significant difference (χ2=36.255,P<0.01).The top 5 causes of illness-induced preschool absence among the preschoolers were cold (80.25%), gastrointestinal diseases (4.54%), tracheitis and pneumonia (3.50%), ENT diseases (3.22%) and accidental injuries (1.75%). Conclusions More efforts should be made to control and prevent respiratory system diseases, gastrointestinal diseases and accidental injuries in kindergartens in Xixiang Street of Baoan District, Shenzhen City.
周如意, 党如波, 黄彩霞. 深圳市宝安区西乡街道幼儿园因病缺课监测结果分析[J]. 实用预防医学, 2017, 24(3): 355-357.
ZHOU Ru-yi, DANG Ru-bo, HUANG Cai-xia. Monitoring results of absence due to diseases in kindergartens n Xixiang Street of Baoan District, Shenzhen City. , 2017, 24(3): 355-357.