Abstract：Objective To investigate the current situation of quality of life (QOL) among the permanent residents in Xiaoliang Mountain, Sichuan so as to provide references for improving the quality of life of the local residents. Methods The Short Version of the World Health Organization Quality of Life (WHOQOL-BREF) Questionnaire and the Social Support Rating Scale were used to evaluate the QOL and social support in 346 permanent residents in Ebian Yi Nationality Autonomous County, Leshan City, Sichuan Province in July in 2015, and the factors influencing the QOL were explored. Results The scores of physical, psychological, social relationship and environmental domains of QOL in the residents in Xiaoliang Mountain were (14.5±2.4),(13.9±2.1), (14.7±2.2) and(12.7±2.2)respectively, of which the scores of social relationship and environmental domains were higher than those of the national norm, but the score of physical domain was lower than that of the national norm (all P<0.05). The score of each domain of QOL was higher in the males than in the females (P<0.05). The score of physical domain was lower in the age group of ≥ 58 years than in the age group of <58 years, in the Yi ethnic group than in Han ethnic group, and in the single than in the married (all P<0.05). The score of social relationship domain was higher in the age group of 28-<43 years than in the other age groups (P<0.05). The total score of social support was positively correlated with each domain of QOL (all P<0.05). Conclusions The score of psychological domain of the residents in Xiaoliang Mountain, Sichuan in 2015 is lower than that of the national norm. The factors affecting the QOL of the local residents are gender, age, marital status, nationality and social support. It is necessary to strengthen the social support for minority residents so as to improve their QOL.
陈志富，黄刚，罗麒，陈栋洋，高晓凤. 2015年四川小凉山常住居民生命质量现状及影响因素分析[J]. 实用预防医学, 2017, 24(11): 1311-1313.
CHEN Zhi-fu, HUANG Gang, LUO Lin, CHEN Dong-yang, GAO Xiao-feng. Current status of quality of life and its influencing factors among permanent residents in Xiaoliang Mountain, Sichuan,2015. , 2017, 24(11): 1311-1313.
2017, Vol. 24 
