Epidemiological survey of common birth defects of newborns in Zhongshan
LI Dong-xiu1, CHEN Jing-lin2, HUANG Xiang1, WAN Zhi-dan1, YUAN Chun-lei1, TAN Jia-yu1
1.Bo ai Hospital affiliated to Southern Medical University, , Prenatal Diagnosis Center（LI Dong-xiu,HUANG Xiang, WAN Zhi-dan）, Center ICU（TAN Jia-yu）, Clinical Laboratory（YUAN Chun-lei）,Zhongshan, Guangdong,528403; Bo ai Hospital affiliated to Southern Medical University; Third Clinical College of Southern Medical University（CHEN Jing-lin）Zhongshan, Guangzhou,510515
Abstract：ObjectiveA retrospective analysis of birth defect datas of Zhongshan to provide a scientific basis for further improve the interventions of birth defects. MethodThe 88,428 cases of pregnant women who come to our hospital for prenatal counseling and prenatal screening from January 2010 to December 2013 were followed up to investigate the health of the fetus at birth, and to analysis the birth defects distribution of our city. Result464 cases of birth defective child (the stillbirths were included) were discovered from 88,428 cases of pregnant women, the incidence rate of the birth defect was 5.25 ‰ (464/88428), of which three kinds of the most common birth defects are hand and foot deformities, cleft lip and palate and congenital heart disease. ConclusionHand and foot deformities, cleft lip and palate and congenital heart disease are the three most common birth defects in our city, brain malformations, chromosomal abnormalities are the most common fatal birth defects, the intervention for birth defects of our city should be strengthened.
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2015, Vol. 22 
