Abstract：Objective To analyze the epidemiological characteristics and influence factors of measles cases, and provide suggestions for the next step. Methods Use descriptive study to describe measles’ epidemiological features, use individual match case control study, binary logistic regression analysis to analysis the distribution difference between cases group and control group in: household registration, local inhabit time, hospital exposure history and history of contact with measles cases, so as to determine the causes of prevalence.ResultsThe report incidence rate of measles in Futian district is 65.4 per million, The season of peak incidence was summer, the cases gathered in people aged under 1 year and above 15 years, most the immunization history of 96.56% cases was none or unknown. binary logistic regression analysis shows the influence factors were: vaccination (OR95%CI is 1.205-18.783,P=0.026); household register (OR95%CI is 0.142-0.565,P=0.000); hospital exposure history (OR95%CI is 1.271-5.658,P=0.010). Conclusion s The incidence rate of measles is high in Futian district, we should pay close attention on people age under 1 year and above 15 years, especially floating people, The risk factors were: floating population and hospital visit history,while the protective factor was vaccination .
蔡琳, 方琼, 王永刚, 周志峰, 段利娜, 林宝妮, 曹丽. 深圳市福田区2013年麻疹流行病学特征及发病影响因素分析[J]. 实用预防医学, 2015, 22(5): 565-567.
CAI Lin, FANG Qiong, WANG Yong-gang, et al. Analysis of epidemiological features and influence factors for measles cases in Futian district, Shenzhen,2013.. , 2015, 22(5): 565-567.
2015, Vol. 22 
