Abstract:Objective : To explore the prevalence and risk factors of HIV infection among female sex workers (FSWs) in Mengzi city, Yunnan province, to provide effective advice to formulate HIV control and prevention intervention. Methods : From October to November 2010, convenience sampling method was used to recruit FSWs in entertainment venues in Mengzi city to investigate their demographic information, sexual behavior, HIV/AIDS knowledge and procreation health status. Venous blood was collected to test for HIV. The prevalence and risk factors of HIV infection were analyzed. Results : Totally 423 FSWs were recruited, among them 19 were confirmed to be HIV antibody positive which resulting the prevalence of HIV is 4.5%. The proportion of consistent condom use with clients in past month was 87%. In multivariate logistic analysis, the factors associated with HIV were working in low level sex work venues (adjusted OR=10.0, 95%CI: 3.77-26.67, P< 0.001) and time engaged in sexual work≥ 2 years (adjusted OR=3.8, 95%CI: 1.39-10.20, P=0.01). Conclusion: The prevalence of HIV was comparative high among local FSWs. FSWs who worked in low-grade sex work venues and had longtime engaged in sexual work were at higher risk of HIV infection. Different intervention measurements should urgently be carried out according to the level of sex work venues that FSWs work.
杨庆伟, 景正朝, 丁国伟, 苏迎盈. 蒙自市女性性工作者HIV感染及其危险因素调查[J]. 实用预防医学, 2016, 23(5): 520-522.
YANG Qing-wei, JING Zheng-chao, DING Guo-wei, SU Ying-ying. Prevalence and risk factors associated with HIV infection among Female Sex Workers in Mengzi county of Yunnan province. , 2016, 23(5): 520-522.
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