Abstract:Objective To conduct a benefit evaluation on the Results of bilateral capacity building activities in China-Vietnam, China-Laos and China-Myanmar border areas based on the Project of Joint HIV/AIDS Prevention and Control in China-Vietnam-Laos-Myanmar Border Areas launched by the National Health and Family Planning Commission of the People’s Republic of China, and to provide a basis for the sustainable development planning of this project and references for the promotion of cross-border cooperation on HIV/AIDS prevention and control in the border areas. Methods On the basis of the Project of Joint HIV/AIDS Prevention and Control in China-Vietnam-Laos-Myanmar Border Areas launched by the National Health and Family Planning Commission of the People’s Republic of China, a questionnaire survey was conducted among the administrators and participators in the bilateral projects in China, Vietnam, Laos and Myanmar from May to October in 2016, and then we conducted a comprehensive assessment on the acceptability of capacity building provided by the project, individual benefits from these capacity building activities and the effects of these activities on the cross-border cooperation for bilateral HIV/AIDS prevention and control. Results The acceptability of capacity building activities provided by the project in the China-Vietnam-Laos-Myanmar border areas was relatively good, and 66.4-89.6% participants gave a score of 4-5 on these trainings in satisfaction evaluation. Among all capacity building activities, the academic seminar/training course, sharing of epidemic and work experience in HIV/AIDS prevention, training about field operation skills and field investigation and communication were the most recognized approaches to capacity building in the bilateral cooperation for HIV/AIDS prevention and control. The capacity building demands in China-Vietnam-Laos-Myanmar border areas were different, but all of them called for the fund and equipment support for HIV/AIDS prevention and control. 76.9%-92.3% participants considered that although the effects of training on promotion of HIV/AIDS prevention and control were limited, the positive impacts could not be ignored, especially in the aspects of knowledge expansion, clearer working goals and improved service efficiency. Conclusions Multi-channel and multi-form bilateral capacity building activities on HIV/AIDS prevention and control have positive impacts on improving the bilateral mutual trust and enhancing the bilateral ability of joint HIV/AIDS prevention and control. However, with a view to meeting the long-term demands of cross-border cooperation on HIV/AIDS prevention and control, more effective input of bilateral resources should be motivated, more effective approaches to capacity building should be developed, and the sustainable development planning should be conducted in various aspects such as policies, funds, technologies and human resources.
杨芳, 李乙萍, 赵磊, 郑婕, 李蕾, 李达, 施怀海, 王晓丹. 中越老缅边境地区艾滋病防治跨境合作能力建设获益性评估[J]. 实用预防医学, 2018, 25(10): 1156-1161.
YANG Fang, LI Yi-ping, ZHAO Lei, ZHENG Jie, LI Lei, LI Da, SHI Huai-hai, WANG Xiao-dan. Evaluation on benefits of cross-border cooperation capacity building for HIV/AIDSprevention and control in China-Vietnam-Laos-Myanmar border areas. , 2018, 25(10): 1156-1161.
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