Abstract：Objective To analyze the data of sentinel surveillance of AIDS among female sex workers (FSWs) in Jilin Province from 2010 to 2015, and to provide a basis for formulating strategies on HIV/AIDS control and prevention in FSWs. Methods A stratified random sampling method was used to select more than 400 FSWs in each surveillance site in Jilin Province from 2010 to 2015. A questionnaire survey was conducted to investigate their awareness of AIDS-related knowledge and sexual behavior, and blood samples were simultaneously collected for testing the antibodies against syphilis, HIV and HCV. Results A total of 35,830 FSWs in Jilin Province were surveyed during 2010-2015. The overall awareness rate of AIDS-related knowledge among the FSWs was 94.4%, increasing from 93.0% in 2010 to 95.3% in 2015 (χ2trend=43.756, P<0.001). The rate of condom use in the last commercial sexual behavior was 94.5%, increasing from 92.6% in 2010 to 95.8% in 2015 (χ2trend =246.304, P<0.001). The proportion of consistently using condom during commercial sexual behavior in the last month was 84.2%, increasing from 78.6% in 2010 to 87.9% in 2015 (χ2trend=247.433, P<0.001). The overall HIV-antibody positive rate was 0.01%, showing no statistically significant difference among the 6 years (χ2=4.958, P=0.421). The overall syphilis-antibody positive rate was 1.7%, increasing from 1.4% in 2010 to 2.6% in 2015 (χ2trend=66.071, P＜0.001). Conclusions The positive rates of HIV antibody in the FSWs in Jilin Province during 2010-2015 were low, whereas the positive rates of syphilis antibody were relatively high and showed an increasing tendency year by year. It is necessary to enhance the targeted behavioral intervention service among the FSWs, improve the proportion of consistent condom use and promote regular testing for HIV and syphilis.
郭伟, 孟晓军, 蔡勇, 黄飚. 2010-2015年吉林省暗娼人群艾滋病哨点监测结果分析[J]. 实用预防医学, 2018, 25(6): 663-666.
GUO Wei, MENG Xiao-jun, CAI Yong, HUANG Biao. Results of sentinel surveillance of AIDS among female sex workers in Jilin Province, 2010-2015. , 2018, 25(6): 663-666.
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