Surveillance on causes of death among residents in Xiangtan County, 2010-2014
ZHAO Pei-an*, BAI Li-qiong, CHEN Hai-feng, CHEN Tian-zhu, WANG Dan-ni
*Xiangtan County Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Xiangtan, Hunan 411228, China Corresponding author: BAI Li-qiong, E-mail: liqiong99@126.com
Abstract：Objective To analyze the constitution and changing trend of causes of death among residents in Xiangtan County. Methods We systematically analyzed the surveillance data about deaths of residents in Xiangtan County from 2010 to 2014. Results A total of 4,929,583 residents were monitored cumulatively in Xiangtan County during 2010-2014, and the sex ratio of males to females was 1.068:1. The average annual mortality rate reached 657.34/100,000(688.26/100,000-644.67/100,000), of which the average annual mortality rates of males and females were 758.21/100,000(806.12/100,000-738.19/100,000)and 549.64 /100,000(562.66/100,000-544.61/100,000)respectively. The average annual mortality rate of males was 1.381 times that of females. The male mortality rate showed a declining tendency, while the female mortality rate had no tendency change. The top 5 causes of deaths were circulatory system diseases, tumors, respiratory tract diseases, injuries and endocrine & metabolic diseases. Conclusions The main causes of deaths in residents in Xiangtan County are chronic non-infectious diseases and injuries. Strengthening medical and health construction, enhancing the publicity of health education and controlling and eliminating the disease-related risk factors are conducive to improving the health level and life expectancy of the local residents.
赵佩安,白丽琼,陈海峰,陈天柱,王丹妮. 2010-2014年湘潭县居民死因监测分析[J]. 实用预防医学, 2017, 24(4): 479-481.
ZHAO Pei-an, BAI Li-qiong, CHEN Hai-feng, CHEN Tian-zhu, WANG Dan-ni. Surveillance on causes of death among residents in Xiangtan County, 2010-2014. , 2017, 24(4): 479-481.
2017, Vol. 24 
