Current status of willingness to receive SARS-CoV-2 vaccines and its influencing factors in patients with maintenance hemodialysis
LI Qiao, TANG Si-kai, HE Li, CHEN Lin, ZHANG Ying-jun, ZHENG Hao-tian
Hemodialysis Center, Department of Nephrology, West China Hospital of Sichuan University/West China School of Nursing, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, China
Abstract：Objective To investigate the status quo of willingness to get SARS-CoV-2 vaccines and its affecting factors in patients with maintenance hemodialysis, and to provide a basis for the plan of SARS-CoV-2 vaccination in the patients. Methods One hundred and fifty-one outpatients undergoing maintenance hemodialysis in a third-grade class-A hospital in Sichuan Province were selected as the research subjects. The self-made questionnaire was used to investigate the patients, and SPSS 20.0 software was employed to analyze the data. Results Among the 151 outpatients with maintenance hemodialysis, 138(91.4%) learned about SARS-CoV-2 vaccines from news sources, 84(55.6%) indicated a higher need for SARS-CoV-2 vaccination in MHD patients, 97(64.2%) indicated their willingness to receive SARS-CoV-2 vaccines. SARS-CoV-2 vaccines that were considered safe (OR=5.702, 95%CI:1.769-18.379), the impact of the SARS-CoV-2 epidemic on timely hemodialysis that persisted (OR=0.659, 95%CI:0.437-0.993), and considering that hemodialysis patients needed to be vaccinated more than the general population (OR=25.244, 95%CI:9.021-70.639) were factors influencing the willingness to receive SARS-CoV-2 vaccines in the patients with maintenance hemodialysis. Conclusion The patients with maintenance hemodialysis have a high willingness to vaccinate against SARS-CoV-2; and hence, we can strengthen the publicity of knowledge related to SARS-CoV-2 vaccines in clinical practice and enhance their confidence in vaccination. At the same time, it is recommended to implement the vaccination program among this group as soon as possible.
李巧, 唐思凯, 何莉, 陈林, 张颖君, 郑浩天. 维持性血液透析患者新冠疫苗接种意愿现状及影响因素分析[J]. 实用预防医学, 2023, 30(4): 460-463.
LI Qiao, TANG Si-kai, HE Li, CHEN Lin, ZHANG Ying-jun, ZHENG Hao-tian. Current status of willingness to receive SARS-CoV-2 vaccines and its influencing factors in patients with maintenance hemodialysis. , 2023, 30(4): 460-463.
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2023, Vol. 30 
