摘要目的 了解接诊医师对男男性行为者(men who have sex with men, MSM)的态度现况以及影响因素,为促进MSM人群的求医行为,提供科学指导。 方法 采用横断面研究,从接诊过因性传播感染就诊的MSM患者的医师中抽取267人,对其进行MSM患者态度调查,并利用多因素logistic回归分析探讨接诊医师对MSM患者态度及影响因素。 结果 在267名接诊过MSM患者的医师中,86.52%的医生对MSM患者持接纳态度,多因素分析结果显示女性医生持接纳态度的比例高于男性持接纳态度的比例(OR=3.34,95%CI:1.14~9.80)。与大专学历相比,学士(OR=6.27,95%CI:1.93~20.42)、硕士(OR=7.88,95%CI:2.43~25.54)和博士(OR=5.08,95%CI:1.27~20.36)持接纳态度的比例较高。 结论 接诊MSM的医生对MSM患者大多呈接纳态度,女性和学历越高的医生在接诊MSM患者方面持有更为接纳的态度。应有针对性地提升和培训接诊MSM患者医生的服务能力。
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