Determination of eugenol anesthetics and their metabolites in water by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry
PI Chao-fan1, ZHANG Xin-qi1, LIU Feng1, LI Tan-yao2
1. Yiyang Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Yiyang, Hunan 413000, China; 2. Hunan Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Changsha, Hunan 410005, China
Abstract:Objective To develop an analytical method based on gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) for determination of eugenol anesthetics and their metabolites in water. Methods The analytes were enriched firstly by HLB solid phase extraction column, then eluted with ethyl acetate, and finally determined by GC-MS. Results The detection limit of the method was 0.01 μg/L. The recoveries of eugenol and related substances were 78.6%-104%, and the relative standard deviations were less than or equal to 7.0% (n=5). Conclusion The method is sensitive and accurate, and can be used to detect the contamination of eugenol fish anesthetics and their major metabolites in environmental water.
皮超凡, 章新奇, 刘峰, 李谭瑶. 气相色谱-质谱法测定水中丁香酚类麻醉剂及其代谢物的研究[J]. 实用预防医学, 2022, 29(9): 1089-1092.
PI Chao-fan, ZHANG Xin-qi, LIU Feng, LI Tan-yao. Determination of eugenol anesthetics and their metabolites in water by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. , 2022, 29(9): 1089-1092.
[1] Park GD,Mitchel JT. Working with the U.S. Food and Drug Administration to obtain approval of products under the animal rule [J].Ann N Y Acad Sci, 2016, 1374(1):10-16. [2] Bowker J,Trushenski J,Tuttlelau M,et al. Guide to using drugs, biologics,and other chemicals in aquaculture[M]. America: American Fisheries Society Fish Culture Section, 2011:1-15. [3] 金元,何雅静,程波,等. 丁香酚类麻醉剂的安全性探讨[J]. 食品安全质量检测学报,2017, 8(1):33-40. [4] 杨华,徐风,万丹,等. 甲基丁香酚镇痛抗炎作用及机制研究[J]. 中药新药与临床药理. 2017, 28(3):292-297. [5] National Toxicology Program. NTP toxicology and carcinogenesis studies on methyleugenol (CAS No.93-15-2) in F344/N rats and B6C3F1 mice (gavage studies) [J]. Natl Toxicol Program Tech Rep Ser, 2000, 491:1-412. [6] European Food Safety Authority. Conclusion on the peer review of the pesticide risk assessment of the active substance eugenol[J]. EFSAJ, 2010, 8(4):1542. [7] 赵东豪,王强,王旭峰,等.超高效液相色谱-串联质谱法检测鱼肉和暂养水中丁香酚残留量 [J]. 食品科学,2016,37(24):252-256. [8] 石芳,寿旦,金米聪,等.分散固相萃取-高效液相色谱法测定水产品中 7 种麻醉剂 [J]. 色谱,2022,40(2):139-147. [9] 邓颖, 林青兰, 杜伟锋,等. 分散固相萃取-气相色谱-四极杆-飞行时间质谱法快速测定鲜鱼中的 5 种酚类麻醉剂 [J]. 食品安全质量检测学报,2021,21(12):8488-8493. [10] 王兴益,陈彦龙,李攻科. 氟化共价有机聚合物固相微萃取-高效液相色谱测定水产品中丁香酚类麻醉剂 [J]. 色谱,2022,39(9):1012-1020. [11] 王强,王旭峰,赵东豪,等. 化学发光酶免疫分析法检测水产品中残留的麻醉剂丁香酚 [J]. 分析测试学报,2022,41(3):354-360. [12] Flostrand L, Schweigert JF.Pacific herring anesthetic trials with eugenol, isoeugenol and MS-222 in association with coded wire tagging study[R]. Nanaimo-British Columbia: Fisheries and Oceans Canada, 2005:1-20. [13] Fischer IU, von Unruh GE, Dengler HJ. The metabolism of eugenol in man [J]. Xenobiotica, 1990, 20(2): 209-222. [14] 倪峥飞, 顾晔, 冯永巍,等. 同时测定水产品中4种丁香酚类麻醉剂残留量[J]. 质谱学报, 2018, 39(4):451-458. [15] 高永刚,张艳艳,高建国,等. 衍生化气相色谱-质谱法测定玩具和食品接触材料中双酚 A[J]. 色谱,2012,30(10):1017-1020. [16] 秦冲,冉卓,邹佳洁,等. 微波萃取-衍生化-气相色谱质谱联用法测定土壤中酚类化合物[J]. 冶金分析,2022,42(3):59-65.