Abstract:Objective To monitor the contents of β-receptor agonists in livestock-meat marketed in Jinan city, and to provide a basis for livestock-meat industry regulation and the exposure risk assessment thereof. Methods Livestock-meat and offal were collected from different market sources in Jinan city from 2014 to 2019. Solid-phase extraction coupled with high-performance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry was used to detect the contents of clenbuterol, ractopamine, salbutamol and terbutaline, and then their different residual levels were analyzed. Results A total of 397 livestock-meat samples were tested in the six years, and the detection rate of β-receptor agonist was 20.15%(80/397), of which the detection rate of clenbuterol was The detection rates of β-receptor agonists were significantly higher in livestock-meat samples collected from farmers’ markets than in ones collected from supermarkets(P<0.01), higher in beef and mutton samples than in pork samples(P<0.05), and higher in offal samples than in muscle samples(P<0.05). Conclusions The detection rate of clenbuterol is higher in livestock-meat marketed in Jinan city. Supervision of cattle and sheep breeding, slaughter and sales needs to be strengthened. There is a higher risk of exposure to β-residual agonists in beef and mutton, especially in viscera.
李士凯, 孙婷, 张鑫, 孟中华, 刘仲. 2014—2019年济南市市售畜肉中β-受体激动剂含量调查[J]. 实用预防医学, 2020, 27(8): 943-946.
LI Shi-kai, SUN Ting, ZHANG Xin, MENG Zhong-hua, LIU Zhong. Survey on contents of β-receptor agonists in livestock-meat marketed in Jinan city, 2014-2019. , 2020, 27(8): 943-946.
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