Abstract：Objective To develop the Injured Quality of Life Scale (IQOL) and analyze its reliability and validity so as to provide a scientific and credible measurement instrument for study of quality of life in the injured. Methods IQOL was developed through documental analysis and focus group discussion. A questionnaire survey was conducted to collect the data, and then Cronbach’s alpha coefficients, exploratory factor analysis and correlation coefficient were employed for assessing the reliability and validity of the questionnaire. Results IQOL contained 5 dimensions and 22 items, including physiological field, independence field, psychological field, social relation field and environment field. The Cronbach's apha coefficient of the scale was between 0.76 and 0.95. The Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin measure of the scale was 0.91, Bartlett’s test showed χ2=3,949.42, P<0.00. The cumulative contribution rate of 5 factors was 77.07%, and the load of each factor in the items was more than 0.40. The criterion validity coefficient of the scale was from 0.58 to 0.90 (all P<0.05). Conclusions The developed IQOL has a high reliability and a good validity; and hence, it can be used for a measurement instrument in studying the quality of life in the injured.
韩璐， 周亚敏， 罗旭， 刘晓玲， 陈青山. 伤害生存质量量表的构建与评价[J]. 实用预防医学, 2017, 24(1): 124-126.
HAN Lu, ZHOU Ya-min, LUO Xu, LIU Xiao-ling, CHEN Qing-shan. Construction and evaluation of the Injured Quality of Life Scale. , 2017, 24(1): 124-126.
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