Abstract:The concept of precision medicine has rapidly come into public view and become a hot spot for public and academic attention, and its essence is still individualized medicine. After the full opening of two children policy, the number of mothers with advanced maternal age has increased significantly, while the genetic and environmental factors have made it more difficult to prevent birth defects. Under the concept of precision medicine, the technology for screening, prevention, diagnosis and treatment of birth defects continues to advance, which demonstrates that the rapid development of precision medicine provides effective screening and diagnostic techniques for the prevention against birth defects and is conducive to reducing the occurrence of birth defects.
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