Abstract:Objective To explore the factors influencing quality of life of community patients suffering from type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM), and to provide a scientific basis for formulating rational countermeasures and improving their quality of life. Methods Chinese Normal Audit Diabetes-dependent Quality of Life (CN-ADDQOL) and a self-designed questionnaire were used to survey and evaluate 205 community patients with type 2 DM in Guangzhou City. And the surveyed data were fitted by a structural equation model (SEM). Results The SEM results showed that the model fitting indexes were as follows: χ2=652.979, CMIN/DF=2.221, CFI=0.875, IFI=0.877 and RMSEA=0.077. There were correlations among different dimensions of quality of life in the patients with type 2 DM. 8 factors, including residence, educational background, history of coronary heart disease, duration of DM, knowledge of self-management, foot examination, regular exercise and blood glucose control, had statistical significance in influencing different dimentions of quality of life in the patients with type 2 DM (all P<0.05). Conclusions The SEM is suitable for analyzing the factors influencing quality of life in the patients with type 2 DM, and the patients should improve their quality of life through increasing the knowledge concerning self-management of DM and taking regular physical exercises.
刘览, 利耀辉, 孙敏英, 潘冰莹, 陈雄飞, 刘华章, 吴雪霁. 社区2型糖尿病患者生存质量影响因素的结构方程模型分析[J]. 实用预防医学, 2018, 25(6): 667-669.
LIU Lan, LI Yao-hui, SUN Min-ying, PAN Bing-ying, CHEN Xiong-fei, LIU Hua-zhang, WU Xue-ji. Analysis of factors influencing quality of life of community patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus based on a structural equation model. , 2018, 25(6): 667-669.
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